3/28/2020

Asteroid news: A 4KM rock to make Earth 'close approach'

Asteroid news: A large asteroid in deep space

Source: Express
By SEBASTIAN KETTLEY
March 28 2020

The NASA-tracked asteroid will pay a visit to Earth's corner of space on April 29 this year. Astronomers have named the object Asteroid 52768 (1998 OR2) and expect it to make what the US-based space agency know as a "close approach" of about 3.9 million miles (6.29 million km) from Earth.

According to Astrophysicist Gianluca Masi of the Virtual Telescope Project in Italy, the asteroid was about 15.5 million miles (25 million km) from Earth on March 24.

But the space rock is already visible to some telescopes, appearing as a bright dot of light against the starlit sky.

Dr Masi will track and stream online the asteroid's flyby next month 
He said: "When we imaged it, Asteroid 1998 OR2 was about 25 millions of kilometres from us.

"This 1.8 to 4.1km large asteroid will come as close as 6.3 millions of kilometres from us next April 29 - more than 16 times the average lunar distance: it will not hit us - becoming bright enough to be seen with modest optical equipment."
Asteroid flyby: Close approach explained


Dr Masi photographed the asteroid on March 24, using a 17-inch telescope dubbed Elena.

The black and white photo is a single 300-second exposure.

Asteroid news: Picture of 4km asteroid

The astronomer said: "The asteroid is in the centre of the image, marked by an arrow.

"The telescope tracked the apparent motion of 1998 OR."

But if the space rock will fly by from such a far distance, why is it considered potentially hazardous?

According to the US space agency NASA, asteroids and comets are considered potentially hazardous if they measure more than 492ft (150m) across.

The space rocks approach our planet's orbit from within 4.6 million miles (7.5 million km).

NASA said: "A relatively small number of near-Earth objects pass close enough to Earth and are large enough in size to warrant close observation.

"That's because the gravitational tug of the planets could, over time, cause an object's orbital path to evolve into an Earth-crossing orbit.

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